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Hyundai IC Forklifts
Inspect a Forklift
Based on OSHA and HRSDC statistics, there are around ten thousand forklift-related worklplace injuries every year within North America. Some injuries result from the lack of proper equipment inspection and maintenance of the machinery. Other injuries are caused by operator error.
Injuries are not the only issue related to forklift operation and maintenance. Another serious issue is damage to property. Forklift mishaps can lead to damage to sprinklers, overhead pipes, and other machinery and building walls. By completing thorough inspections every day, you can help lessen forklift injuries.
When beginning an inspection, turn the engine off. Check the levels of the engine oil, fuel, hydraulic oil, coolant and brake fluid. Visually check the machine's tires looking for indications of wear, general condition and appropriate air pressure. Visually check the forks on the front of the equipment too. Verify the condition of the heel and top-clip retaining pin. Check that the backrest is attached firmly. Make certain that the finger guard and overhead are attached. Visually inspect the cables and stops, the mast chains and the hydraulic hoses as well.
You should inspect the propane tank if you are using LP or liquid propane forklifts. Look for any signs of rust, corrosion or damage. Be certain that the battery has adequate levels of electrolyte and that is sufficiently charged. Visually inspect all belts. Check to verify the location of the owner's handbook and make certain it is situated in the designated on-board storage compartment. Verify the hood latch and confirm that it is functioning as it is supposed to. Inspect the seatbelt and make certain it is functioning properly and latches securely.
You can turn on the engine after you have completed all the steps mentioned above. Carefully listen to the engine. Investigate any strange sounds right away. Check that both the parking brake and the service brake are correctly functioning. Make certain that the accelerator and the steering controls are working at optimum performance levels.
The forklift is used most often to keep the flow of operations running as efficiently and smoothly as possible. Though forklifts are a large investment, the injuries they reduce from heavy lifting and the amount of man hours they could save can make the purchase pay for itself eventually.
There are many different units and manufacturers of forklifts on the market. Various units are designed to accomplish various jobs. So as to make certain that you don't purchase the wrong type of machine or buy more than you need, it is important to evaluate your company's needs and compare to the various models on the market. Speaking with a licensed forklift distributor is a good idea and so is doing your own research on the internet.
When looking at forklifts by the type of fuel, the following kinds are available:
Electric: Electric forklifts utilize large, heavy, rechargeable batteries which are lead-acid based. These batteries are able to run for roughly 5 or 6 hours straight. Electric units are ideal for indoor applications due to their lack of emissions. They are a common alternative for retail spaces and warehouses because they provide a relatively low cost per hour of operation and put zero emissions into the air where people are working.
Internal Combustion: IC forklifts operate with a variety of fuels. Some models take CNG or compressed natural gas, others take diesel, liquid propane or LP or gasoline. In comparison to electric forklifts, the internal combustion or IC models can carry heavier loads, accelerate faster and are easier to refuel. These units are typically more pricey to utilize compared to their electric counterparts.
Fuel Cell: The newest in forklift technology is the Hydrogen fuel cell. These units offer the quietness and zero emissions of electric forklifts but provide the fast refueling capability of an IC model.